8月30日，股神陪伴比亞迪14年后首次減持的消息令市場(chǎng)大震！
實(shí)際上，當(dāng)天也是股神巴菲特92歲的生日。1930年8月30日，巴菲特在奧馬哈出生。從出生到成為股神，巴菲特用了60年，無(wú)論是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家，還是千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)的投資者們，都將他視作是成功與智慧的化身。
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不過(guò)因?yàn)闇p持操作披露和股神生日的巧合，股神賣(mài)出部分比亞迪的操作被媒體戲稱(chēng)為“賣(mài)出了比亞迪H股買(mǎi)蛋糕”。以前巴菲特曾表示，討厭變老的他其實(shí)很怕過(guò)生日，他希望努力妥善安排時(shí)間，目標(biāo)是像雪球滾下坡一樣快速累積財(cái)富，并結(jié)交更多好朋友。
雖然股神自己討厭過(guò)生日，但是巴菲特的粉絲們?cè)谕铺厣弦苑窒碜约河∠笞顬樯羁痰墓缮裢顿Y心得的方式，幫偶像慶祝生日這一天。
華盛資訊曾在《祝巴菲特91歲生日快樂(lè)！這些投資決定他登上股神地位》的文章中盤(pán)點(diǎn)了助力巴菲特登上股神寶座的經(jīng)典投資決策。在巴菲特92歲的第一天，這里小編整理了20條粉絲們公開(kāi)分享的股神經(jīng)典投資心得，供讀者參考~
1、第一條原則：永遠(yuǎn)不要虧錢(qián)。第二條原則：永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記第一條原則。Rule No. 1: Never lose money. Rule No. 2: Never forget rule No.1.
2、在發(fā)現(xiàn)自己掉坑里時(shí)，最重要的事情就是停止挖掘。The most important thing to do if you find yourself in a hole is to stop digging.
3、價(jià)格是你付出的，價(jià)值才是你所得到的。Price is what you pay. Value is what you get.
4、對(duì)于一個(gè)投資者而言，自己“一無(wú)所知”并沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。真正有問(wèn)題的是，當(dāng)你是一個(gè)“一無(wú)所知”的投資者，但你卻認(rèn)為自己知道些什么。There is nothing wrong with a ‘know nothing’ investor who realizes it. The problem is when you are a ‘know nothing’ investor but you think you know something.
5、永遠(yuǎn)不要投資你無(wú)法理解的業(yè)務(wù)。Never invest in a business you cannot understand.
6、如果你不愿意擁有一只股票十年，那就不要考慮擁有它十分鐘。If you aren’t thinking about owning a stock for 10 years, don’t even think about owning it for 10 minutes.
7、購(gòu)買(mǎi)自己想持有的股票，即使股票市場(chǎng)關(guān)閉十年也愿意持有。Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.
8、如果一個(gè)企業(yè)做得好，股票最終也會(huì)跟著做得好。If a business does well, the stock eventually follows.
9、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)來(lái)自于你不知道自己在做些什么。Risk comes from not knowing what you are doing.
10、以合理的價(jià)格買(mǎi)入一家優(yōu)秀的公司，勝于低價(jià)買(mǎi)入一家平庸的公司。It’s far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair price, than a fair company at a wonderful price.
11、成功的投資需要時(shí)間、紀(jì)律和耐心，無(wú)論多么偉大的天賦或努力，有些事情就是需要時(shí)間。Successful investing takes time, discipline and patience. No matter how great the talent or effort, some things just take time.
12、如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處在一艘不斷漏水的船里，用于更換船只的精力可能比用于修補(bǔ)漏水的精力更有成效。Should you find yourself in a chronically leaking boat, energy devoted to changing vessels is likely to be more productive than energy devoted to patching leaks.
13、別人貪婪時(shí)我恐懼，別人恐懼時(shí)我貪婪。Be greedy when others are fearful，and be fearful when others are greedy.
14、不要把年度結(jié)果看得太重，相反要關(guān)注四年或五年的平均值。Do not take yearly results too seriously. Instead, focus on four or five-year averages.
15、巴菲特認(rèn)為，沒(méi)有必要了解我們周?chē)囊磺?，你可以在投資和生活中做得很好，而不需要了解一切。Buffett also believes that it is not necessary to understand everything around us, you can do very well in investment and in life without having to understand everything.
16、以買(mǎi)房的思路買(mǎi)股，理解并且喜歡你所選擇的股票，繼而你將在任何市場(chǎng)情況下對(duì)你的投資感到滿(mǎn)意。Buy a stock the way you would buy a house. Understand and like it such that you’d be content to own it in the absence of any market.
17、你只需要能夠在你的能力范圍內(nèi)評(píng)估公司。能力范圍多大并不是非常重要，而知道自己的能力邊界在哪里則十分重要。You only have to be able to evaluate companies within your circle of competence. The size of that circle is not very important; knowing its boundaries, however, is vital.
18、在投資和打理公司各種事務(wù)25年之后，查理（芒格）和我并沒(méi)有學(xué)會(huì)究竟如何解決困難的商業(yè)問(wèn)題，我們所學(xué)到的正是如何避開(kāi)這些問(wèn)題。After 25 years of buying and supervising a great variety of businesses, Charlie [Munger] and I have not learned how to solve difficult business problems. What we have learned is to avoid them.
19、我堅(jiān)持花很多時(shí)間，幾乎每天，僅是坐下來(lái)思考。在美國(guó)商業(yè)世界里這非常罕見(jiàn)，我閱讀并且思考。因此，我比大多數(shù)商業(yè)人士閱讀和思考得更多，跟他們比起來(lái)，我也更少做出沖動(dòng)性的決策。I insist on a lot of time being spent, almost every day, to just sit and think. That is very uncommon in American business. I read and think. So I do more reading and thinking, and make less impulse decisions than most people in business.
20、我一直知道我將成為一個(gè)富人。對(duì)于這種想法，我沒(méi)有懷疑過(guò)一分鐘。I always knew I was going to be rich. I don’t think I ever doubted it for a minute.
文章內(nèi)容整理自公開(kāi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)